Garden paths with their own hands - how to pave simply and quickly beautiful tiles from improvised materials using a mold (91 photos)

Garden paths and paths - one of the most important elements of landscape design of a dacha plot. In addition to the comfort of movement on the territory, they provide it with a well-groomed appearance. A variety of materials and laying methods gives each owner the opportunity to implement a personal idea about sidewalk decking.

Why walkways are needed

Garden paths, made with their own hands with low cost, usually have such tasks as:

Ensuring safety and ease of movement between all residential and outbuildings.
Zoning of the site with the allocation of different zones.
Decorating the territory.

If we talk about the requirements for paths, the key is the following rule: the smaller will be the distance between the connected objects, the better. However, it is worth remembering that meandering allows you to create a romantic and mysterious atmosphere, although it increases the time of movement.

According to the conventional division of garden paths are divided into two groups: main (main) and auxiliary (secondary). The type of path directly affects its geometric parameters. Optimal width for an auxiliary path is 50 cm, the main value of this indicator can be 100 - 150 cm. Also the size of the paths depends on the chosen pavement material.

Another requirement sounds like this: by its design solution dacha paths must comply with the overall design concept of the dacha. So, if natural stone is used for the facing of residential buildings and household structures, it is better to pave the paths.

Pathways are designed to carry out and decorative function. Choosing a non-standard material or applying the original method of laying, you can get exclusive decoration, which will give the site a noble appearance.

Materials for paving

Below will be broken down the most commonly used types of paving materials.

Natural Stone

Basalt, limestone, slate or sandstone serve as the basis for the manufacture of stone slabs. Marble or granite walkways are rarely made, due to the high cost of these materials. Solid products can be regular or curvilinear configuration and vary in size. And their surface is smooth, rough or unevenly coarse.

Advantages of paths made of natural stone:

long service life;
external attractiveness;
high wear resistance;
resistance to mechanical damage and cold;
Wide choice of textures and configurations;
quite a wide range of colors.

The disadvantages are high cost and time-consuming laying work.

Concrete

Concrete garden path, made with your own hands using a mold, is particularly popular among dacha owners. Although such a solution is considered an economy variant, it looks quite aesthetically pleasing: the surface of the decking imitates tile masonry. Acquire a form for pouring concrete is not difficult - it is enough to look into any retail outlet specializing in the sale of building materials.

The advantages of such a coating:

ease of creation;
low cost;
durability;
beautiful appearance.

The disadvantage can be called the risk of weeds germinating.

Colored concrete tiles

To obtain paving slabs of colored concrete vibrocompression technology or vibrocasting method is used. Pieces produced by the first method are characterized by higher strength and resistance to low temperatures. However, they can not boast a wide range of colors. Vibrated tiles, on the other hand, are distinguished by their colorfulness, low cost, low durability.

Advantages of paving stones:

affordability;
aesthetics;
durability;
long service life.

Its disadvantage - the need to regularly treat the flooring with moisture protection products.

Wood

Walkways made of sawn wood are considered the easiest to produce. However, they look very effective. It is not difficult to obtain the necessary material - it is enough to get to the nearest forest. The most suitable species are oak, aspen and larch.

Another way to get a wooden path - to use the terrace board. It is laid out across the track and nailed to the pre-laid bitumen-treated bar.

Advantages:

beauty;
environmental safety;
availability of raw materials;
exclusive texture.

The disadvantage - the need for prior impregnation of wood with special compositions to improve its durability.

Clinker brick

This type of brick is distinguished by its high density and moisture resistance. As for the color palette, the consumer is offered products in yellow, white, red and brown tones.

Advantages of brick walkways:

relatively low cost;
long service life.

The disadvantages include the need for a cement base, the obligation to install a curb, the requirement for careful sealing of seams.

Instructions on how to make a path

How to make a garden path with your own hands? The process of erecting a sidewalk includes the following stages:

Marking. For its implementation, pegs will be needed. They should be hammered along the contours of the paths according to the developed plan.
Earthworks. Under them, experts mean the removal of the top layer of earth and digging a trench. Its depth should be less by 3 - 4 cm of the total thickness of all subsequent bulk layers.
Arrangement of drainage. The bottom of the trench should be lined with geotextile, then it is necessary to arrange a sand cushion 3 - 4 cm thick, on top of which gravel or gravel 10 - 15 cm layer. On top of the stone also cover it with sand.
Installing the curb. Curbs are used to more clearly highlight the contour of the path. They are installed immediately after the arrangement of drainage. For laying curbs made of concrete and brick, a cement-sand mortar is required. To fix products made of plastic, regular fasteners or steel pins are used.
Arrangement of the base. The base of the path can be concrete (the most reliable and expensive), cement or sand. Select the option should be guided by the planned type of coating.
Tile laying. The specifics of laying work depends on the type of substrate.
Finishing work. Includes caulking, the application of protective coatings, cleaning and washing the surfaces, removing debris.

Self-construction of roads and paths on the dacha - it is difficult, but quite feasible. The main thing is to have a desire and clearly imagine the necessary result.